France National Symbols: National Day
Bastille Day
Date
July 14
Background
The most important national holiday in France, Bastille Day commemorates the uprising of the French against the excesses of the Royal Family. In France, it is called "Fête Nationale" ("National Holiday") in official parlance, or more commonly "quatorze juillet" ("14th of July"). On July 14, 1789, the people captured the Royal Prison of Bastille, known formally as Bastille Saint Antoine. As a result of the people’s uprising, the monarchist rule ended and the republican form of government was established. The republican motto of “Egalite, Liberte, Fraternite” became the new battle cry.
Description
France's national day celebrates the storming of the Bastille prison in Paris that marked the beginning of the French Revolution. Spectacular military parades take place on the morning of July 14, with the largest one proceeding down the Champs-Élysées in Paris in front of the president. Parades and processions are also held in other parts of the country. At night, balls and street parties are staged, mostly at national parks or squares. It is customary for firefighters to organize these dance parties. The festivities are capped with a spectacular fireworks display at Trocadero.
Closures
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